(NEXSTAR) – More than 5,300 mail carriers were bitten by dogs last year, a number the USPS is trying to bring down with a push for public awareness as well as a clever, if simple, sticker-based program.
A color-coded system is used by the Paw Program, which was implemented in many cities in the U.S. in 2020. It helps carriers who are unfamiliar with the route to identify houses that have dogs. A yellow paw indicates that a dog is living near the home, whereas an orange paw indicates that a dog is living in that house.
“We do send out little cards, which tells them that we would like to place a little sticker on their mailbox,” Lakewood, Ohio Post Office manager Tracy Carter told Nexstar’s WJW.
The Paw Program will be implemented not only in Lakewood, but throughout the Greater Cleveland Area.
“Cleveland ranked number four in the country, we had 43 dog bites,” Carter said. “That may not seem like a lot, but 43 employees got injured.”
USPS will release these statistics as part its National Dog Bite Awareness Week which begins Sunday. The theme for 2023: “Even good dogs have bad days.”
“When our mail carriers are bitten, it is usually a ‘good dog’ that had not previously behaved in a menacing way,” said USPS Occupational Safety and Health Senior Director Linda DeCarlo. “In 2022, too many aggressive dogs impacted the lives of our employees while delivering the mail. Please help us reduce that number by being a responsible pet owner who secures their dog as we deliver the mail.”
Most bites in cities and states
In terms of communities with the highest number of bites, it appears that the attacks are closely related to the population size. Houston led the nation’s cities with 57 in 2022, while the most bite-prone state was California.
| City | State | 2022 | Rank |
| HOUSTON | TX | 57 | 1 |
| LOS ANGELES | CA | 48 | 2 |
| DALLAS | TX | 44 | 3 |
| CLEVELAND | OH | 434 | 4 |
| SAN DIEGO | CA | 39 | 5 |
| CHICAGO | IL | 36 | 6 |
| ST. LOUIS | You may also like | 34 | 7 |
| KANSAS CITY | The following are the MO | 33 | 8 |
| PHOENIX | AZ | 32 | 9 |
| SAN ANTONIO | TX | 32 | 9 |
| DETROIT | MI | 30 | 10 |
The top 10 states are:
| State | 2021 | 2022 |
| CA | 656 | 675 |
| TX | 368 | 404 |
| NY | 239 | 321 |
| PA | 281 | 313 |
| OH | 359 | 311 |
| IL | 226 | 245 |
| FL | 201 | 220 |
| MI | 244 | 206 |
| The following are the MO | 161 | 166 |
| NC | 126 | 146 |
Mail carriers are trained to watch out for potentially dangerous conditions and to respect a dog’s territory, but if a dog does attack, they are told to stand their ground and protect themselves with an object — such as a mail satchel — they can put between them and the animal’s mouth. The carriers also carry repellent for dogs if necessary.
“Recently, I was delivering to a customer’s mailbox and was nearly bitten by their large aggressive dog,” said Swain Lowe, a letter carrier in Manassas, Virginia. “Despite the dog being behind a fence, it still managed to jump over and charge me. Thankfully, I was aware of it and remembered not to run but to turn and use my satchel as a shield to prevent what could have been a terrible bite.”
USPS encourages residents to consider other ways to ensure the safety of both the carrier and dog.
Dog owners can plan ahead for mail carriers’ arrivals by ensuring their dogs are safely confined inside the home. Safety measures include using a leash and putting your dog in a separate room from the front door.
USPS warns pet owners to remind their children to not take mail from a letter-carrier, as the dog may perceive the carrier as a danger to a child.